别名
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4-硝基苯胺;1-氨基-4-硝基苯;p-Nitroaniline; p-Nitrophenylamine; 1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Nitrobenzenamine
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产品介绍
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微有气味,易溶于甲醇,能溶于醇和醚,微溶于苯,不溶于水。溶于浓无机酸,几乎无色。1g溶于约1250ml水、45ml沸水、25ml乙醇、30ml乙醚。低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)750mg/kg。有刺激性。
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用途
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A common chromophore and potentially useful syntetic reagent.
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生化机理
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4-Nitroaniline forms molecular adducts with 4-amino benzoic acid. It reacts with nitrite ion in hydrochloric acid medium to form 4-nitrophenyldiazonium chloride, which couples with naphth-1-ol in alkaline medium to give a purple azo dye. Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitroaniline in the presence of TiO2 suspensions in a batch and continuous annular reactor has been studied.
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